Ngokweengxelo zeendaba zangaphandle, abenzi bentsimbi baseMelika iNucor, iCleveland Cliffs kunye neBlueScope Steel Group's North Star steel plant eUnited States baya kutyala imali engaphezulu kwe-1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ekusetyenzweni kwezinto ezilahlwayo ngo-2021 ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yemarike yasekhaya e-United States.
Kuxelwa ukuba imveliso yensimbi yase-US iya kwanda malunga ne-20% kwi-2021, kwaye i-steelmakers yase-US ifuna ngenkuthalo ukubonelela ngokuzinzile kwezinto ezibonakalayo ezivela kwiimoto ezichithwayo, iipayipi zeoli ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nenkunkuma yokuvelisa.Ngokwesiseko sokwandiswa okuqokelelweyo kweetoni ezizizigidi ezisi-8 zomthamo wemveliso ukusuka ngo-2020 ukuya kowama-2021, ishishini lentsimbi lase-US kulindeleke ukuba landise umthamo welizwe wonyaka wemveliso yentsimbi ecaba malunga ne-10 lezigidi zeetoni ngowama-2024.
Kuyaqondwa ukuba intsimbi eveliswe yinkqubo yokunyibilikisa isinyithi esilahliweyo esekelwe kwisithando sombane se-arc ngoku ithatha malunga ne-70% yemveliso yensimbi epheleleyo e-United States.Inkqubo yemveliso ivelisa ukukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside esezantsi kunokunyibilikisa intsimbi ekrwada kwiziko eziqhumayo ezishiswe ngamalahle, kodwa ikwabeka uxinzelelo kwimarike yenkunkuma yase-US.Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezivela kumcebisi we-Metal Strategies wasePennsylvania, ukuthengwa kwezinto ezilahliweyo ngabenzi bentsimbi baseMelika kunyuke nge-17% ngo-Okthobha wama-2021 ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezivela kwiWorld Steel Dynamics (WSD), ekupheleni kuka-2021, amaxabiso entsimbi yenkunkuma yase-US anyuke ngomyinge wama-26% ngetoni nganye xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2020.
“Njengokuba iintsimbi zentsimbi ziqhubeka nokwandisa amandla azo e-EAF, izixhobo ezilahliweyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ziya kunqongophala,” utshilo uPhilip Anglin, i-CEO yeWorld Steel Dynamics.