Inzima!Umthamo wemveliso yentsimbi ekrwada uya kuncipha kuphela kodwa unganyuki, kwaye uzame ukuqhekeza izinto ezi-5 eziphambili zentsimbi minyaka le!Isicwangciso se-“14 seminyaka emihlanu” soshishino lwemathiriyeli sikhutshiwe

Ngentsasa ye-29 kaDisemba, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi ibambe inkomfa yeendaba "kwiSicwangciso seMinyaka yeShumi elineSine" iSicwangciso soShishino lweMpahla eRaw (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuso njenge "Plani") ukwazisa imeko efanelekileyo yesicwangciso.U-Chen Kelong, uMlawuli weSebe leMveliso yeMveliso yeSebe lezoShishino kunye neTeknoloji yoLwazi, uSekela Mlawuli uChang Guowu kunye noFeng Meng, kunye no-Xie Bin, uMlawuli weCandelo leMpahla eNtsha baye kwinkomfa yeendaba kwaye baphendule imibuzo yeentatheli.Wang Baoping, uMhleli oMkhulu weZiko lezoShishino kunye noPapasho lweSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi wongamele inkomfa noonondaba.

Kwintlanganiso, u-Chen Kelong wazisa ukuba "iSicwangciso seMinyaka emihlanu ye-14" asisayi kuphinda senze izicwangciso ezihlukeneyo ze-petrochemical, iikhemikhali, isinyithi kunye namanye amashishini, kodwa zidibanise amashishini aluhlaza ukwenza isicwangciso."Isicwangciso" sibandakanya iinxalenye ze-4 kunye nezahluko ze-8: imeko yophuhliso, iimfuno ezipheleleyo, imisebenzi ephambili kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu, kunye nemilinganiselo yokukhusela.
Ekuphenduleni imibuzo evela kwiintatheli, u-Chen Kelong wakwenza kwacaca ukuba amandla okuvelisa imveliso eninzi njengentsimbi ekrwada kunye nesamente iya kuncipha kuphela kodwa inganyuki.

Emva koko, uChang Guowu uqinisekisile impumelelo yoshishino lwentsimbi ekuqiniseni uhlengahlengiso lwesakhiwo secala lonikezelo ngexesha le-13 leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu kunye nokusombulula umthamo ogqithisiweyo, kwaye wachaza ukuba ishishini lentsimbi lisajongene noxinzelelo lobunzima ngexesha le-14 lesihlanu- Ixesha lesiCwangciso soNyaka.Kukho iingxaki ezibalaseleyo ekugxininiseni kwamashishini anekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ngokuphathelele oku, wathi "iSicwangciso" sibeka phambili iimfuno ezithile zokuqhubela phambili ukuphuculwa kwesakhiwo secala lonikezelo kwishishini lentsimbi ngexesha "le-14 leminyaka emihlanu".
Enye kukuqhubeka nokuhlanganisa iziphumo zokunciphisa umthamo, ukunqanda umthamo ongezelelweyo, kunye nokuphucula indlela yexesha elide.Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukwakha iiprojekthi zokwandisa umthamo omtsha wokunyibilikisa, ukuphumeza ngokungqongqo imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemimiselo efana nokutshintshwa kwamandla, ukufakwa kweprojekthi, ukuhlolwa kokusingqongileyo, kunye novavanyo lwamandla, kwaye unganyusi amandla okuvelisa isinyithi egameni lomatshini, ukuphosa, kunye ne-ferroalloys.Ukufezekisa ngokungqongqo ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, umgangatho, ukhuseleko, iteknoloji kunye neminye imithetho nemimiselo, sebenzisa imigangatho ebanzi yokukhuthaza amandla okuvelisa umva ngokuhambelana nemithetho nemimiselo, kwaye uthintele ngokungqongqo ukuvuswa kwe "intsimbi yomhlaba" kunye nokuqaliswa kwemveliso emva kokuzalwa. ukuphelisa umthamo ogqithisileyo.Uphando kunye nokuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo yolawulo eyohlukeneyo esekelwe ekukhutshweni kwekhabhoni, ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokupheleleyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Ukuphucula indlela yokusebenza yexesha elide yokuthintela ukutyeba ngokugqithisileyo, ukuvulela amajelo okunika ingxelo, ukomeleza ukunyanzeliswa komthetho ngokudibeneyo, ukomeleza isilumkiso kwangethuba kushishino, ukwandisa uphando kunye nesohlwayo sokuziphatha okutsha kwezakhono ezingekho mthethweni nezingekho mthethweni, kunye nokuqhubeka nokugcina ukophulwa koxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Okwesibini kukuqhuba nokwandisa ubume bequmrhu, ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa nolungelelwaniso ngokutsha, nokomeleza nokwandisa amashishini aphambili.Khuthaza iinkampani ezikhokelayo ukuba zizalisekise ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso ukwakha inani lamaqela oshishino lwentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu.Ukuthembela kumashishini aphakamileyo, hlakulela ishishini elinye okanye ezimbini ezikhokelayo kwiinkalo zensimbi engenasici, intsimbi ekhethekileyo, umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo, kunye nombhobho wokuphosa ngokulandelelanayo.Ukuxhasa ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso lwamashishini ommandla wentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, kwaye utshintshe imeko "encinci kunye nesiphithiphithi" soshishino lwentsimbi kunye nentsimbi kwezinye iindawo.Isikhokelo esicwangcisiweyo se-hot rolling ezimeleyo kunye namashishini e-coking azimeleyo e-Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei kunye neendawo ezikufutshane ukuba athathe inxaxheba ekudityaneni kunye nohlengahlengiso lwamashishini entsimbi kunye nentsimbi.Ukubonelela ngenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo wokutshintshwa kwezakhono ngexesha lolwakhiwo lweeprojekthi zokunyibilikisa kumashishini agqibe ukudityaniswa okubalulekileyo kunye nohlengahlengiso.Ukukhuthaza amaziko emali ukuba abonelele ngenkuthalo iinkonzo zezemali ezibanzi kumashishini entsimbi kunye nentsimbi azalisekisa ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso, uhlengahlengiso lwesakhiwo, kunye nokuguqulwa kunye nokuphuculwa ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yobungozi obulawulekayo kunye noshishino oluzinzileyo.
Okwesithathu kukuphucula ngokuqhubekayo umgangatho wokubonelela, ukwandisa ukunikezelwa kweemveliso eziphezulu, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa komgangatho wemveliso.Ukuseka kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yokuvavanya umgangatho wemveliso, ukukhawulezisa ukukhuthazwa kokuphuculwa komgangatho kunye nokuphuculwa kweemveliso zentsimbi, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlelwa komgangatho kunye novavanyo kwimimandla ye-aerospace, izixhobo zobunjineli zaselwandle kunye nezaselwandle, izixhobo zamandla, ukuhamba ngomzila ophezulu kunye neemoto, eziphezulu. -oomatshini bokusebenza, ukwakhiwa, njl., kwaye uqhubeke nokuphucula iimveliso Ukuthembeka komgangatho womzimba.Inkxaso yamashishini entsimbi kunye nentsimbi ukuba ijolise ekuphuculweni koshishino olusezantsi kunye nolwalathiso lophuhliso loshishino olusakhulayo, kugxininise kuphuhliso lwentsimbi ekhethekileyo ekumgangatho ophezulu, intsimbi ekhethekileyo yezixhobo eziphezulu, intsimbi yeenxalenye eziphambili kunye nezinye iindidi eziphambili, kwaye zizame gqobhoza malunga nezixhobo ezi-5 eziphambili zentsimbi minyaka le ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nemfuno yentsimbi yezixhobo ezinkulu zobugcisa kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu.Ukukhuthaza amashishini ukuba aqinisekise ngokungqongqo ukwaziwa komgangatho wokuqala kunye nobunkokeli bohlobo, kunye nokukhuthaza ngakumbi ukuveliswa kwenkonzo okujolise kubasebenzisi ukuphucula ixabiso elongezelelweyo leemveliso kunye neenkonzo.
Okwesine kukukhuthaza ngamandla utshintsho oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi, ukuphumeza isicwangciso sokuphunyezwa kwe-carbon peak, kunye nokulungelelanisa ulawulo olulungelelanisiweyo lokungcola kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon.Ukuxhasa ukusekwa komanyano lwe-carbon metallurgical innovation innovation kunye nokukhawulezisa uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-carbon smelting ephantsi njenge-hydrogen metallurgy, i-non-blast furnace ironmaking, ukubanjwa kwekhabhoni, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa.Ukuxhasa ukusekwa kokulawulwa kwekhabhoni kunye nenkqubo yokubeka iliso kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa isinyithi, kunye nokukhuthaza ukurhweba okusekelwe kwimarike yamalungelo okukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.Ukuqhuba iinkonzo zokuxilonga ukonga umbane kwimizi-mveliso kunye nenkxaso yamashishini ukwandisa umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla aluhlaza.Ukukhuthaza ngokubanzi uguquko oluphantsi lokukhutshwa kwe-ultra-low kushishino lwentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, kunye nokuphucula umgaqo-nkqubo wamaxabiso ombane owahlukileyo ovumela uphuhliso lwekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nephantsi.Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenzayo uphuhliso oludibeneyo lwentsimbi kunye nezixhobo zokwakha, amandla ombane, iikhemikhali, iintsimbi ezingezizo i-ferrous kunye namanye amashishini.Ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kohlaza, ukwenza iiprojekthi ezilingwayo zesakhiwo sentsimbi yezindlu kunye nokwakhiwa kwezindlu zasemaphandleni, ukunyusa umgangatho wokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sentsimbi;ukuseka nokuphucula inkqubo yokuvavanya imveliso yentsimbi, ukukhokela ukuphuculwa kwentsimbi kumashishini asezantsi, kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zetsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezinamandla kunye nexesha elide.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-04-2022