Ngomhla we-12 ku-Okthobha, iNgxowa-mali yezeMali yaMazwe ngaMazwe (IMF) ikhuphe umba wamva nje weNgxelo yokuJonga uQoqosho lweHlabathi (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo “njengeNgxelo”).I-IMF ibonise "kwiNgxelo" ukuba izinga lokukhula koqoqosho kunyaka wonke we-2021 kulindeleke ukuba libe yi-5.9%, kwaye izinga lokukhula liyi-0.1 yeepesenti ephantsi kwe-forecast kaJulayi.I-IMF ikholelwa ukuba nangona uphuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi luqhubeka nokuchacha, impembelelo yobhubhani we-pneumonia entsha yesithsaba kuphuhliso loqoqosho ihlala ixesha elide.Ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwe-delta strain kuye kwandise ukungaqiniseki kwembonakalo yobhubhane, ukucotha ukukhula kwengqesho, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukhuseleko lokutya, kunye nemozulu Imiba efana notshintsho izise imingeni emininzi kuqoqosho olwahlukeneyo.
“Ingxelo” iqikelela ukuba izinga lokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kwikota yesine ka-2021 liya kuba yi-4.5% (uqoqosho olwahlukileyo luyahluka).Ngo-2021, uqoqosho loqoqosho olukwizinga eliphezulu luya kukhula nge-5.2%, ukuhla nge-0.4 ekhulwini ukusuka kuqikelelo lukaJulayi;uqoqosho lweemarike ezisahlumayo kunye noqoqosho olusakhulayo luya kukhula nge-6.4%, ukunyuka nge-0.1 ekhulwini ukusuka kuqikelelo lukaJulayi.Phakathi kwamazwe aphambili kwezoqoqosho lwehlabathi, izinga lokukhula kophuhliso loqoqosho yi-8.0% eTshayina, 6.0% eUnited States, 2.4% eJapan, 3.1% eJamani, 6.8% eUnited Kingdom, 9.5% eIndiya, kunye ne-6.3% eFransi.Le “Ngxelo” iqikelela ukuba uqoqosho lwehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba lukhule nge-4.9% ngowama-2022, nto leyo ifana noqikelelo lukaJulayi.
Usoqoqosho oyintloko we-IMF uGita Gopinath (uGita Gopinath) uthe ngenxa yezinto ezinjengomahluko wokufumaneka kogonyo kunye nenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo, amathuba ophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kuqoqosho olwahlukeneyo luye lwahlukana, eyona ngxaki iphambili ejongene nokuchacha koqoqosho lwehlabathi.Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwamakhonkco angundoqo kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngehlabathi kunye nexesha lokuphazamiseka lide kunokuba lilindelwe, imeko yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kuqoqosho oluninzi inzima, ekhokelela ekunyuseni kweengozi zokubuyisela uqoqosho kunye nobunzima obukhulu ekuphenduleni umgaqo-nkqubo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-15-2021