Zithini iziphumo ezinokubakho zobhubhane kuphuhliso lweshishini lesinyithi?

Iindaba zeMetallurgical zaseTshayina (uhlelo lwesibini, nge-4 kaDisemba, ngo-2020)

Intatheli uZhang Ying

Ngomhla woku-1 kweyoMnga, uBarris Bekir Chefti, uMlawuli wocwangciso lweqhinga kunye nezixhobo ezingasetyenziswanga kwiWorld Iron and Steel Association, wabhala ukuba ukuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 kufake impembelelo enamandla kwinkqubela phambili yesayensi netekhnoloji kushishino lwesinyithi lwehlabathi kunye notshintsho oluluhlaza, oluya kuba luqhubi oluphambili lotshintsho kunye notshintsho kule nkulungwane.

Ngokuphathelele inkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusasazwa kwe-e-commerce, iinkonzo ze-intanethi, umsebenzi we-intanethi kunye nezixhobo zemfundo kuya kunceda ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwezixhobo ezintsha neenkonzo zobuchwepheshe eziphuculweyo, okwenza umjikelo oziqinisayo wenkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe.

Ngokuphathelele utshintsho oluluhlaza, ukuqhambuka ngequbuliso kwe-COVID-19 kuye kwandisa ulwazi malunga neengozi zokusingqongileyo, nto leyo eya kukhokelela kuxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo kuluntu koorhulumente nakumashishini ukuba benze ngokukhawuleza.

Okwangoku, amanye amazwe abhengeze isicwangciso esijolise ekufezekiseni ukubuyiselwa okuluhlaza, okwenza uphuhliso lwamandla avuselelekayo kunye netekhnoloji yokususa iicarbonization zibe ngundoqo wesicwangciso sokubuyiselwa koqoqosho emva kobhubhane. Oku kuya kuba naliphi ifuthe elithile kushishino lwentsimbi lwehlabathi?

Enye kukunika ingqalelo ngakumbi kwitekhnoloji yokususa iicarbonization. Uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji ezintsha zokwenza intsimbi esebenzisa iicarbon eziphantsi, kunye notyalo-mali ekusebenziseni kakuhle amandla, umbane kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkunkuma eninzi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukhawuleze emva kobhubhane, ngokutsho kukaBaris Bekir Chefti.

Okwesibini, ukwenziwa ngcono kwesakhiwo semveliso kukhawulezisiwe. Ukuze kuhlengahlengiswe iimfuno ezitshintshayo zoshishino lwentsimbi olusezantsi, amashishini entsimbi nawo aqhubeka nokuphucula umxube wemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, ukusasazeka okuqhubekayo kwe-COVID-19 kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukhokelele kutshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimfuno yabathengi elindelekileyo. Ke ngoko, ishishini lentsimbi kufuneka likhawulezise ukubonelela ngezisombululo zentsimbi kwiindawo ezifana nokuthuthwa okungenakukhutshwa komoya, izakhiwo eziluhlaza ezikrelekrele, iiprojekthi zokuhlaziya utshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokuhlaziywa kweziseko zophuhliso.

Okwesithathu, nikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kumjikelo wobomi kunye neempawu zoqoqosho olujikelezayo lwentsimbi. Ngenxa yokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19, ishishini lentsimbi lehlabathi liza kusebenza nzima ukufunda umjikelo wobomi kunye neempawu zoqoqosho olujikelezayo lweemveliso zentsimbi kwaye likhuthaze ngamandla iingenelo zeemveliso zentsimbi.

Okwesine, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo engakumbi kwintsebenziswano yemizi-mveliso kwaye sakhe ubudlelwane bophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ishishini lentsimbi liza kusebenzisana ngokusondeleyo namaqabane kumashishini amandla kunye neekhemikhali ekubambeni nasekusetyenzisweni kwekhabhoni kunye nokunyibilikisa ihydrogen, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso zentsimbi ezihambelanayo kunye neegesi ezisetyenzisiweyo; Ukuqinisa unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano neshishini lentsimbi elisezantsi ukubonelela ngezisombululo zentsimbi eluhlaza ezikrelekrele ngenkonzo ye-EVI (ungenelelo lwangaphambi kwexesha lobonelelo); Ukuqinisa intsebenziswano nabathengisi abaphezulu ekuhlangabezaneni nemigangatho ye-ESG (yokusingqongileyo, yentlalo, yolawulo), ulawulo olungcono lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zentsimbi (kubandakanya iinkqubo zokuhlela nokukhetha), kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokusingqongileyo.

I-Tianjin Rainbow Steel Group yinkampani yobugcisa yokuvelisa iimveliso zentsimbi eTshayina.

Imveliso esinokuyivelisa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Uluhlu lwethu oluPhambili lweMveliso:

1. Umbhobho wentsimbi(Isangqa / Isikwere / Imilo ekhethekileyo/i-SSAW)

2. Umbhobho woMbane(EMT/IMC/RMC/BS4568-1970/BS31-1940)

3. Icandelo leNtsimbi eBandayo(C /Z /U/ M )

4. I-Angle yentsimbi kunye neBeam(Ibha ye-V Angle / Umqadi we-H / Umqadi we-U)

5. Isixhobo sokusika i-Scaffolding sentsimbi

6. Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi(Imisebenzi yesakhelo)

7. Inkqubo Echanekileyo Kwintsimbi(ukusika, ukulungisa, ukucanda, ukucinezela, ukuqengqeleka okushushu, ukuqengqeleka okubandayo, ukunyathela, ukubhola, ukuwelda, njl. Ngokweemfuno zomthengi)

8. Inqaba yentsimbi

9. Ulwakhiwo lokuFakelwa kweLanga

Inzuzo yeNkampani yethu:

1.Ixabiso:Inkampani yethu ikwiTianjin eTshayina. Kangangamashumi eminyaka, iTianjin ibiliziko loshishino lwentsimbi kwaye isisiseko esikhulu semveliso yemibhobho yentsimbi eTshayina. Uluhlu lwemveliso yentsimbi kunye neemveliso zesinyithi lugqityiwe; Inezinto ezininzi kunye nezixhobo zabasebenzi apha. Ngoko ke iintlobo zemibhobho yentsimbi ezenziwe apha zigqityiwe kakhulu, umgangatho uphezulu, ixabiso linenzuzo kakhulu. NJENGEnkampani yeqela, iifektri zethu ezine zinokufumana ixabiso elihle lezinto ezikrwada ngenxa yokuthengwa okukhulu kwebhetshi enye yezinto. Amaxabiso eemveliso ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe onke ngamaxabiso okuqala eqela, ngoko ke sinethuba lexabiso ngaphezu kwabanye abathumeli ngaphandle abazimeleyo.

2.Uthutho:Iifektri zethu zikumgama we-70km kuphela ukusuka kwiTianjin Port, elona zibuko likhulu kumantla eTshayina, kunye neenqanawa ezithunyelwa kumazibuko angaphezu kwama-300 kumazwe ali-170. Inkampani yethu ilula kakhulu kwaye igcina ixesha kunye neendleko zothutho.

3.Inkonzo yokumisa enye:Njengenkampani yeqela, sineefektri ezine ezineendawo zokugcina impahla zanamhlanje kunye nendawo yokucubungula, singakunika uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zentsimbi: ezigoqiweyo ezishushu nezibandayo, kubandakanya iintlobo ngeentlobo zeebhari zomthengisi, iimveliso zesakhiwo kunye neetyhubhu. Sinazo zonke iinkonzo zentsimbi zasekhaya, zorhwebo nezemizi-mveliso kunye neenkonzo onokuzifuna. Ngoko ke ukuba uthenga kuthi, into esinokuyibonelela yinkonzo yemveliso yentsimbi enye. Igcina ixesha lakho lokuthenga kunye neendleko zokufumana.

4. Ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwayo:

Sinemveliso enkulu, kwaye sithumela ngaphandle iitoni ezingaphezu kwama-3500 ngeveki (phantse iikhonteyina ze-GP ezingama-20), Singazisa iimpahla zingadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-20-30 emva kokufumana idiphozithi ye-T/T okanye i-L/C. Kwiiodolo ezikhethekileyo ezingxamisekileyo, singalifinyeza ixesha elikhokelayo libe ziintsuku ezili-10.

5. Yenziwe ngokwemigangatho eyahlukeneyo, ihlangabezana nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo:

Ekubeni iimveliso zethu zithunyelwe kumazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo nakwiindawo ezifana neYurophu, iMelika, iOstreliya, iAfrika, iAsia njl.njl., iimveliso zethu zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yelizwe. Ukuba uneemfuno ezizodwa, sixelele nje, singakuvelisa iimveliso ezenzelwe wena, kungekuphela nje ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zomgangatho, kodwa nokukongela iindleko ezininzi.

Abasebenzi bethu abanamava nabanolwazi bahlala bekulungele ukuphendula imibuzo yakho malunga neemveliso kunye neenkonzo zethu.